Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Pennsylvania

Working in Pennsylvania

Everything we can verify about jobs, pay and living in Pennsylvania, from official statistics, with source and date on every table.

In short: Pennsylvania: median household income $77,971, unemployment 3.6%, minimum wage $7.25, state income tax: flat 3.07%.
201open private-sector jobs in Pennsylvania right now102 new in the last 7 days · 51 in the last 3 daysSee the open jobs →
Philadelphia (1,579,706 residents)Pittsburgh (304,759 residents)Allentown (125,976 residents)Reading (95,242 residents)Erie (93,850 residents)Bethlehem (77,956 residents)Scranton (76,033 residents)Lancaster (57,719 residents)Levittown (50,926 residents)Harrisburg (50,287 residents)York (44,938 residents)Wilkes-Barre (44,423 residents)Altoona (43,196 residents)State College (41,050 residents)Norristown (35,893 residents)Chester (33,619 residents)Bethel Park (32,881 residents)Drexel Hill (30,451 residents)Hazleton (30,111 residents)Easton (29,739 residents)Monroeville (28,295 residents)Williamsport (27,612 residents)Plum (26,723 residents)Lebanon (26,536 residents)King of Prussia (25,857 residents)Pottstown (23,476 residents)Chambersburg (22,319 residents)Allison Park (22,045 residents)Carlisle (21,852 residents)New Castle (21,579 residents)Baldwin (21,057 residents)Murrysville (20,817 residents)West Chester (20,666 residents)Phoenixville (19,452 residents)West Mifflin (19,190 residents)Lansdale (19,011 residents)Johnstown (18,087 residents)Colonial Park (18,032 residents)McKeesport (17,380 residents)Fullerton (16,724 residents)Hanover (16,584 residents)Hermitage (16,041 residents)Horsham (16,005 residents)Weigelstown (15,485 residents)Franklin Park (15,235 residents)Whitehall (14,811 residents)Greensburg (14,741 residents)Hershey (14,242 residents)Indiana (14,212 residents)Dunmore (14,181 residents)Willow Grove (14,131 residents)Wilkinsburg (14,027 residents)Ardmore (13,909 residents)Ephrata (13,772 residents)Carnot-Moon (13,534 residents)Kingston (13,397 residents)Montgomeryville (13,388 residents)Washington (13,368 residents)Pottsville (13,364 residents)Coatesville (13,353 residents)Butler (13,212 residents)Bloomsburg (13,024 residents)Sharon (12,936 residents)Meadville (12,577 residents)St. Marys (12,529 residents)Jefferson Hills (12,317 residents)Yeadon (12,181 residents)New Kensington (12,011 residents)Elizabethtown (11,925 residents)Emmaus (11,889 residents)Mountain Top (11,850 residents)Lower Burrell (11,633 residents)Shiloh (11,246 residents)Wyomissing (11,172 residents)Lansdowne (11,122 residents)Waynesboro (11,047 residents)Progress (11,017 residents)Darby (10,687 residents)Broomall (10,679 residents)Nanticoke (10,653 residents)Roslyn (10,639 residents)Munhall (10,548 residents)Northampton (10,400 residents)Berwick (10,317 residents)Columbia (10,278 residents)Bala Cynwyd (10,227 residents)Bristol (9,902 residents)Brentwood (9,866 residents)Morrisville (9,752 residents)Uniontown (9,742 residents)Woodlyn (9,736 residents)Mechanicsburg (9,720 residents)Croydon (9,684 residents)Canonsburg (9,675 residents)Willow Street (9,647 residents)Middletown (9,632 residents)Lititz (9,619 residents)Sunbury (9,617 residents)Oil City (9,468 residents)East York (9,388 residents)PhiladelphiaPittsburghAllentownReadingErieBethlehemScrantonLancasterLevittownHarrisburgYorkWilkes-Barre
Map of Pennsylvania: the 100 largest cities

Click any dot to open that city: jobs, pay, rent, commute, county economy and climate. Dot size follows population; colours follow the state flag.

Open the sortable tables of all 100 cities →

By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 08/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

13,018,639residents (ACS 2024)
$77,971median household income
3.6%unemployment (2026M09)
3.7%job openings rate
$1083 bnGDP, annual rate
98price level (US = 100)
🆕 Work guides: live jobs + official data, law, permits, pay and cost of living. United States · Pennsylvania · all 100 cities + map → · all 67 counties → · Pennsylvania rankings · all 51 states → · 200 largest companies · 240 best job niches · Federal jobs in Pennsylvania

Cities and map

CITY Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

The 100 largest places in Pennsylvania, each with its own guide. The map above shows them all; open the sortable tables with GDP, jobs and rent →

Sort:
# ⇅City ⇅Population ⇅Median household income ⇅Median rent ⇅Unemployment (ACS) ⇅Bachelor's+ ⇅
1Philadelphia1,579,706$61,953$1,3978.2%35.4%
2Pittsburgh304,759$65,742$1,2616.1%49.1%
3Allentown125,976$55,494$1,3179.0%19.1%
4Reading95,242$44,091$1,06713.7%11.4%
5Erie93,850$46,113$8707.1%23.1%
6Bethlehem77,956$68,879$1,3826.6%36.0%
7Scranton76,033$50,739$1,0485.4%23.1%
8Lancaster57,719$63,690$1,2408.1%29.4%
9Levittown50,926$105,071$1,5565.2%26.0%
10Harrisburg50,287$48,099$1,06211.4%25.9%
11York44,938$48,420$1,01410.7%17.5%
12Wilkes-Barre44,423$48,515$9468.4%20.5%
13Altoona43,196$51,250$8196.8%20.5%
14State College41,050$45,424$1,2735.0%68.4%
15Norristown35,893$66,701$1,4227.2%23.5%
16Chester33,619$41,342$1,09117.6%14.4%
17Bethel Park32,881$107,090$1,3112.8%53.5%
18Drexel Hill30,451$88,168$1,3577.9%46.0%
19Hazleton30,111$46,177$1,0895.6%10.8%
20Easton29,739$69,348$1,3255.4%28.2%
21Monroeville28,295$79,218$1,1754.8%46.4%
22Williamsport27,612$48,851$8556.8%26.9%
23Plum26,723$98,705$1,1772.8%45.0%
24Lebanon26,536$48,456$99210.1%15.9%
25King of Prussia25,857$117,912$2,0774.7%65.7%
26Pottstown23,476$60,828$1,2605.1%21.1%
27Chambersburg22,319$56,576$1,0997.8%27.3%
28Allison Park22,045$113,822$1,2222.4%61.8%
29Carlisle21,852$61,720$1,0944.4%37.9%
30New Castle21,579$42,219$74112.5%16.3%
31Baldwin21,057$80,983$1,0661.9%33.3%
32Murrysville20,817$121,823$1,5873.1%56.7%
33West Chester20,666$78,385$1,7317.0%59.1%
34Phoenixville19,452$102,138$1,7354.8%56.9%
35West Mifflin19,190$76,563$7808.2%24.6%
36Lansdale19,011$88,229$1,4703.0%39.8%
37Johnstown18,087$37,888$6446.2%15.8%
38Colonial Park18,032$73,105$1,3924.0%24.6%
39McKeesport17,380$34,219$84811.5%11.0%
40Fullerton16,724$69,317$1,4287.5%23.2%
41Hanover16,584$61,293$1,1378.9%15.9%
42Hermitage16,041$70,052$8964.9%35.2%
43Horsham16,005$94,987$1,4462.5%43.7%
44Weigelstown15,485$73,722$1,3851.6%22.8%
45Franklin Park15,235$176,875$2,3304.5%77.1%
46Whitehall14,811$89,404$9156.3%43.1%
47Greensburg14,741$64,914$8395.0%39.0%
48Hershey14,242$78,587$1,2684.6%50.2%
49Indiana14,212$40,857$8499.6%48.9%
50Dunmore14,181$71,302$9283.8%37.3%
51Willow Grove14,131$98,064$1,7653.6%42.9%
52Wilkinsburg14,027$46,416$1,02511.2%36.7%
53Ardmore13,909$119,111$1,7634.6%71.1%
54Ephrata13,772$69,735$1,1432.4%23.2%
55Carnot-Moon13,534$100,714$1,2145.0%52.8%
56Kingston13,397$55,347$1,0386.4%31.7%
57Montgomeryville13,388$131,345$1,9933.3%60.5%
58Washington13,368$52,975$9108.2%19.0%
59Pottsville13,364$54,332$8227.2%21.9%
60Coatesville13,353$59,256$1,4714.8%19.8%
61Butler13,212$44,247$8188.2%23.0%
62Bloomsburg13,024$51,536$9807.9%32.5%
63Sharon12,936$45,670$8279.4%18.4%
64Meadville12,577$43,308$8555.7%22.7%
65St. Marys12,529$67,167$7627.7%21.4%
66Jefferson Hills12,317$116,064$1,3555.7%45.3%
67Yeadon12,181$49,759$1,2139.4%25.0%
68New Kensington12,011$49,063$7516.8%22.5%
69Elizabethtown11,925$76,105$1,1743.4%31.4%
70Emmaus11,889$83,917$1,3893.3%32.1%
71Mountain Top11,850$109,535$8493.7%45.6%
72Lower Burrell11,633$84,602$9113.3%33.1%
73Shiloh11,246$94,324$1,5301.2%25.8%
74Wyomissing11,172$93,203$1,7812.1%57.8%
75Lansdowne11,122$73,232$1,3047.4%38.4%
76Waynesboro11,047$66,956$1,0864.8%18.9%
77Progress11,017$73,030$1,2332.9%31.4%
78Darby10,687$39,863$1,30818.5%15.5%
79Broomall10,679$105,625$1,7653.3%45.0%
80Nanticoke10,653$57,462$7927.7%18.6%
81Roslyn10,639$99,318$1,3069.5%38.5%
82Munhall10,548$52,517$7807.9%30.9%
83Northampton10,400$90,762$1,1745.2%26.2%
84Berwick10,317$49,800$7976.6%21.3%
85Columbia10,278$54,437$1,0753.1%17.4%
86Bala Cynwyd10,227$150,000$1,8865.0%75.8%
87Bristol9,902$76,042$1,4095.1%20.9%
88Brentwood9,866$68,904$8605.0%37.2%
89Morrisville9,752$99,526$1,0443.3%39.2%
90Uniontown9,742$35,454$7749.2%20.7%
91Woodlyn9,736$79,696$1,1967.5%29.7%
92Mechanicsburg9,720$84,421$1,0832.1%42.9%
93Croydon9,684$70,308$1,3127.0%16.4%
94Canonsburg9,675$79,227$1,0255.6%35.5%
95Willow Street9,647$109,675$2,6721.5%50.7%
96Middletown9,632$55,765$1,2342.9%24.9%
97Lititz9,619$88,576$1,3641.8%43.0%
98Sunbury9,617$51,028$7384.8%11.6%
99Oil City9,468$51,316$8215.1%16.4%
100East York9,388$88,021$1,3560.8%43.2%

Overview

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistics Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · BLS JOLTS (state job openings) · BEA GDP by state · BEA Regional Price Parities · Data: ACS 2020–2024; BLS 2026M09; BEA 2026:Q2

Pennsylvania is in the Northeast region (Middle Atlantic division), with 13,018,639 residents, a median age of 40.9 and a median household income of $77,971. The unemployment rate was 3.6% in 2026M09, and the state's price level is 97.6 against 100 for the US as a whole.

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅Rank among 50 states + DC ⇅Direction ⇅
Median household income$77,97124 of 51higher is better
Unemployment rate3.6%22 of 51lower is better
Job openings rate3.7%34 of 51higher is better
Price level (RPP)97.628 of 51lower is better
Bachelor's degree or higher35.2%24 of 51higher is better
Foreign-born share7.7%26 of 51higher is better

See the 517 federal jobs open now →Country guide: United States250 largest cities100 cities: tables and mapRankings

Neighbouring states in the Middle Atlantic division: New Jersey · New York.

The state economy in brief

Pennsylvania is in the Northeast region (Middle Atlantic division) and has 13,018,639 residents (the 5th largest of the 50 states and DC by population), with a median age of 40.9. Its economy produced about $1,083,169 million in the latest four quarters (BEA), 6th among states and DC, equal to $83,201 per resident.

Jobs and the labour market

The unemployment rate was 3.6% in 2026M09, which is 22nd lowest of 51 (1st is the lowest). Employers had job openings equal to 3.7% of employment, 34th highest of 51, a measure of how hard it is to hire. The median wage across all occupations is $49,690 a year ($23.89 an hour), about the same as the national median ($49,690 against $50,980).

What people do and what it pays

The occupations with the most jobs in Pennsylvania are Home Health and Personal Care Aides (257,370 jobs, median $29,420); General and Operations Managers (172,010 jobs, median $103,130); Registered Nurses (146,520 jobs, median $96,430); Fast Food and Counter Workers (142,220 jobs, median $28,570); Retail Salespersons (141,790 jobs, median $31,200). Among occupations with at least 2,000 jobs, the best paid are Family Medicine Physicians (median $306,030); Chief Executives (median $232,560); Nurse Anesthetists (median $221,530). Compared with the nation, the state is most specialised in healthcare support (1.3 times the national share of workers) and community and social service (1.2 times the national share of workers).

Cost of living, taxes and workplace rules

Prices are below the national average in Pennsylvania: the regional price parity is 97.6 against 100 for the whole country (28th lowest of 51). Median gross rent is $1,209 a month and the median household income $77,971, so a year of rent equals 18.6% of income; the median home value is $254,500. The state minimum wage is $7.25 (the higher of state and federal rates applies to most workers). State income tax on wages: Flat 3.07%. It is not a right-to-work state, so union contracts can require fees from covered workers. It has no state paid family and medical leave programme in our source.

People and commuting

7.7% of residents were born abroad and 35.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Among workers, 68.2% drive alone, 3.6% use public transit and 15.6% work from home; 16.4% commute 45 minutes or more.

Official links for Pennsylvania

These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.

Economy

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by state · BLS State and Metro Area Employment (CES) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: BEA 2026:Q2 annual rate; BLS 2026M09

Output by industry (GDP, current dollars)

Sort:
Industry ⇅GDP ($ million, annual rate) ⇅Share of state GDP ⇅
Real estate and rental and leasing137,60212.7%
Health care and social assistance114,44010.6%
Manufacturing109,76510.1%
Finance and insurance93,4398.6%
Government and government enterprises91,2088.4%
Professional, scientific, and technical services89,7288.3%
Wholesale trade67,0616.2%
Retail trade62,0005.7%
Information47,6654.4%
Construction42,3913.9%
Transportation and warehousing38,2823.5%
Management of companies and enterprises32,9283.0%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services28,2052.6%
Accommodation and food services27,8192.6%
Educational services25,7752.4%
Other services (except government and government enterprises)24,5332.3%
Utilities17,2751.6%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction16,3281.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation12,9381.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting3,7880.3%

Payroll jobs by sector

Sort:
Sector ⇅Jobs (payroll) ⇅Change in 12 months ⇅Month ⇅
Mining and logging21,500+1.4%2026M09
Construction272,000-0.1%2026M09
Manufacturing559,800+1.2%2026M09
Trade, transportation and utilities1,129,900+0.3%2026M09
Information86,600-3.2%2026M09
Financial activities342,000+0.4%2026M09
Professional and business services842,600+0.7%2026M09
Education and health services1,432,600+2.1%2026M09
Leisure and hospitality579,000-0.1%2026M09
Other services259,700+0.6%2026M09
Government707,900-0.3%2026M09

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (seasonally adjusted)

2025M094.4%
2025M114.4%
2025M124.4%
2026M014.3%
2026M024.2%
2026M034.2%
2026M044.2%
2026M054.2%
2026M064.1%
2026M073.9%
2026M083.7%
2026M093.6%

BEA values are seasonally adjusted annual rates averaged over the latest four quarters. BLS payroll counts are not seasonally adjusted. The state total of jobs is 6,233,600 (latest month).

Industries

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistics Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: OEWS May 2025; ACS 2020–2024

Which kinds of work are concentrated here? (location quotient above 1 = more than the national share)

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Per 1,000 jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support659,390108.70.95$46,720$32,080$72,650-2%
Food Preparation and Serving Related489,85080.80.92$30,770$21,620$48,030-12%
Transportation and Material Moving573,84094.61.08$44,390$29,370$65,690+0%
Sales and Related474,77078.30.91$36,650$25,510$95,110-5%
Management460,72076.01.06$116,330$59,380$220,040-8%
Business and Financial Operations383,00063.20.93$79,020$47,430$135,910-4%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical437,74072.21.14$81,590$43,960$151,610-6%
Educational Instruction and Library368,33060.71.04$61,820$30,880$103,570+2%
Production366,08060.41.10$47,710$34,490$74,650+2%
Healthcare Support395,97065.31.28$34,270$27,670$47,710-11%
Construction and Extraction219,05036.10.87$60,520$40,630$100,880+2%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair224,70037.10.95$59,510$37,370$91,140-0%
Computer and Mathematical181,36029.90.88$99,930$53,790$166,300-9%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance166,32027.40.94$37,190$28,440$54,080-1%
Protective Service135,60022.40.92$47,690$30,880$97,660-5%
Personal Care and Service132,42021.81.04$34,880$22,050$59,610-4%
Community and Social Service122,72020.21.18$52,350$36,610$84,040-10%
Architecture and Engineering91,26015.00.89$92,330$56,710$149,990-7%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media66,91011.00.84$57,550$31,200$109,860-8%
Life, Physical, and Social Science59,6609.81.04$80,980$48,850$161,290-2%
Legal47,1707.80.93$96,230$49,550$228,890-6%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry7,7501.30.46$38,930$27,920$59,400+6%

Share of employed residents by industry (ACS)

Sort:
Industry ⇅Share of employed residents ⇅
Education and health care26.7%
Manufacturing11.4%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative11.3%
Retail trade11.0%
Arts, entertainment, accommodation, food7.5%
Finance, insurance, real estate6.6%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities6.0%
Construction6.0%
Other services4.6%
Public administration4.0%
Wholesale trade2.3%
Information1.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining1.2%

Occupations

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The 25 occupations with the most jobs

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Home Health and Personal Care Aides257,3701.53$29,420$26,510$37,960-18%
General and Operations Managers172,0101.26$103,130$49,990$220,530-2%
Registered Nurses146,5201.11$96,430$70,800$117,900-1%
Fast Food and Counter Workers142,2200.95$28,570$22,030$35,880-8%
Retail Salespersons141,7900.93$31,200$23,770$46,130-12%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand131,0501.14$42,480$32,240$56,280+6%
Stockers and Order Fillers119,8401.08$36,640$28,040$48,530-2%
Cashiers110,9500.92$29,220$22,270$36,280-11%
Office Clerks, General107,5001.12$44,950$29,640$62,480-0%
Customer Service Representatives94,3400.93$44,630$31,430$63,370-0%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers87,5501.09$58,580$43,560$78,330-0%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners86,9201.01$36,520$28,060$48,240-1%
Waiters and Waitresses82,3000.93$34,690$18,400$61,780-2%
Nursing Assistants67,7401.20$44,590$37,760$49,360+6%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive65,3100.98$46,270$32,040$61,800-3%
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators57,7801.05$44,160$31,530$61,480-1%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers56,6001.01$65,270$45,000$97,560-6%
Software Developers55,9200.85$126,550$77,750$178,080-7%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General55,5900.93$49,290$34,960$75,220-1%
Accountants and Auditors54,2900.96$79,000$50,680$130,270-6%
Cooks, Restaurant54,1000.98$36,580$22,650$45,120-2%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education52,2401.26$78,800$51,440$102,360+9%
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products51,2701.06$66,130$38,980$132,420-8%
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks48,9200.91$48,440$34,960$69,570-4%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education48,3700.89$77,060$51,990$99,630+20%

The 25 highest-paying occupations (at least 1,000 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Radiologists1,3601.31$455,380$100,040$543,750+8%
Family Medicine Physicians4,1901.00$306,030$156,000$413,250+25%
Chief Executives8,8501.11$232,560$118,810$528,200+9%
Pediatricians, General1,1200.73$226,440$135,370$356,540+8%
Nurse Anesthetists2,5001.24$221,530$155,250$303,640-6%
Physicians, All Other23,8001.78$217,310$70,850$423,340-18%
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers2,2700.56$164,990$88,090$369,300-29%
Architectural and Engineering Managers9,6401.12$164,690$118,170$221,940-4%
Computer and Information Systems Managers27,0601.03$163,910$101,520$246,580-6%
Dentists, General4,4600.92$163,390$65,520$316,950-4%
Lawyers27,1700.92$157,180$77,100$323,370-2%
Marketing Managers13,8400.90$150,810$76,990$246,320-10%
Financial Managers32,1800.98$145,610$83,180$286,240-13%
Purchasing Managers2,5300.77$141,790$84,480$213,390-4%
Pharmacists14,0901.12$138,160$112,750$163,570-2%
Natural Sciences Managers7,9801.88$137,900$59,040$312,510-18%
Optometrists1,7201.03$135,400$92,970$173,380-1%
Biochemists and Biophysicists2,7502.08$134,090$82,890$172,820+5%
Veterinarians3,4901.07$133,520$79,780$268,870+3%
Human Resources Managers8,2300.96$133,060$80,940$222,690-11%
Computer Network Architects6,0800.87$131,840$79,240$188,120-2%
Managers, All Other20,1700.83$131,600$76,260$217,320-7%
Sales Managers20,4600.82$130,610$71,500$239,470-12%
Nurse Practitioners10,6700.85$130,140$102,940$163,720-2%
Physician Assistants9,0201.43$127,070$99,050$158,690-6%

The 25 most concentrated occupations (at least 1,000 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Shampooers1,0003.19$26,130$19,690$34,000-20%
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic3,0703.12$66,970$48,240$70,310+34%
Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians1,4002.84$32,730$28,360$41,800-8%
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1,5202.78$48,800$37,770$63,890+0%
Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers1,4802.62$56,210$44,450$86,980+0%
Crossing Guards and Flaggers9,4102.56$35,810$30,680$59,190-6%
Foundry Mold and Coremakers1,2302.47$44,750$38,280$57,900-7%
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary1,0502.13$75,920$40,960$125,310-2%
Chemists6,8002.11$77,090$49,800$144,860-16%
Biochemists and Biophysicists2,7502.08$134,090$82,890$172,820+5%
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other12,1002.07$65,400$35,770$199,700-16%
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers8,9802.02$47,990$35,960$67,410-1%
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders7,4101.98$51,780$37,910$70,000+3%
Gas Plant Operators1,3701.95$80,810$62,060$102,060-8%
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary2,9901.91$82,070$36,770$143,560-25%
Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders1,2301.89$55,910$39,410$70,010+3%
Natural Sciences Managers7,9801.88$137,900$59,040$312,510-18%
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists12,6301.88$99,190$61,490$214,690-4%
Dietetic Technicians2,3001.87$34,090$29,810$45,360-9%
Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other13,2001.85$46,720$39,350$75,150-7%
Highway Maintenance Workers11,1401.84$47,690$36,830$66,050-5%
Advertising and Promotions Managers1,5401.83$122,940$66,040$212,980-8%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other2,4901.82$45,360$39,460$100,450-31%
Protective Service Workers, All Other5,7201.80$34,320$24,320$54,620-19%
Physicians, All Other23,8001.78$217,310$70,850$423,340-18%

Occupations with a page of their own link to it. Pay above $239,200 a year is shown as "≥ $239,200" (BLS top-code). "n/a" means BLS suppressed the figure.

Jobs

LIVE (federal) Live feed Source: USAJOBS (federal jobs only) · Data: 08/11/2026

There are 517 federal job postings open now in Pennsylvania (USAJOBS). This is the federal government only: most US jobs are in the private sector and are advertised on employers' own sites, so use the pay and demand tables on this page for the whole labour market.

Open the Pennsylvania jobs →

Agencies hiring most

Sort:
Agency ⇅Open postings ⇅
Veterans Health Administration98
Federal Aviation Administration42
Defense Logistics Agency35
Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System28
Internal Revenue Service19
U.S. Army Reserve Command16
Army National Guard Units15
U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command13
Defense Commissary Agency12
Transportation Security Administration12
Headquarters, Air Force Reserve Command11
Immigration and Customs Enforcement10
Securities and Exchange Commission10
Naval Supply Systems Command10
U.S. Army Communications Electronics Command9

Occupational series with most postings

Sort:
Series ⇅Open postings ⇅
Medical Officer28
Attorney26
Information Technology Management26
Nurse19
Aviation Safety16
General Inspection, Investigation, Enforcement, And Compliance Series14
Miscellaneous Administration And Program13
General Engineering13
General Business And Industry13
Contracting13
Management And Program Analysis13
Compliance Inspection And Support12
Heavy Mobile Equipment Mechanic11
Criminal Investigation10
Miscellaneous Clerk And Assistant8

Median starting salary in postings that list a yearly range: $76,777 (439 postings).

Pay

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The median wage in Pennsylvania is $49,690 a year ($23.89 an hour) against $50,980 nationally (-3%). The 10th percentile earns $28,920 and the 90th $117,860.

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Per 1,000 jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support659,390108.70.95$46,720$32,080$72,650-2%
Food Preparation and Serving Related489,85080.80.92$30,770$21,620$48,030-12%
Transportation and Material Moving573,84094.61.08$44,390$29,370$65,690+0%
Sales and Related474,77078.30.91$36,650$25,510$95,110-5%
Management460,72076.01.06$116,330$59,380$220,040-8%
Business and Financial Operations383,00063.20.93$79,020$47,430$135,910-4%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical437,74072.21.14$81,590$43,960$151,610-6%
Educational Instruction and Library368,33060.71.04$61,820$30,880$103,570+2%
Production366,08060.41.10$47,710$34,490$74,650+2%
Healthcare Support395,97065.31.28$34,270$27,670$47,710-11%
Construction and Extraction219,05036.10.87$60,520$40,630$100,880+2%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair224,70037.10.95$59,510$37,370$91,140-0%
Computer and Mathematical181,36029.90.88$99,930$53,790$166,300-9%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance166,32027.40.94$37,190$28,440$54,080-1%
Protective Service135,60022.40.92$47,690$30,880$97,660-5%
Personal Care and Service132,42021.81.04$34,880$22,050$59,610-4%
Community and Social Service122,72020.21.18$52,350$36,610$84,040-10%
Architecture and Engineering91,26015.00.89$92,330$56,710$149,990-7%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media66,91011.00.84$57,550$31,200$109,860-8%
Life, Physical, and Social Science59,6609.81.04$80,980$48,850$161,290-2%
Legal47,1707.80.93$96,230$49,550$228,890-6%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry7,7501.30.46$38,930$27,920$59,400+6%

What is left after tax? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

Law and taxes

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official / compilation Source: U.S. Department of Labor, state minimum wage laws · Tax Foundation: 2026 state individual income tax rates (non-government compilation) · Data: DOL page updated 05/11/2026; Tax Foundation rates as of 01/01/2026

Sort:
Rule ⇅In Pennsylvania ⇅
Minimum wage (per hour)$7.25 (federal minimum is $7.25; the higher applies for most workers)
State income tax on wagesFlat 3.07%
Right-to-work stateNo
State paid family and medical leave programNo program listed in our source
EmploymentAt-will in most states (either side can end the job with notice, with legal exceptions)

Nationwide rules (overtime after 40 hours, family leave, discrimination, visas) are on the country guide. Many cities and counties set higher minimum wages or paid sick leave; check the local government. Confirm all figures with the official sources before acting.

Cost of living

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistic Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: RPP 2024; ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Price level, all items (US = 100)97.6
Median gross rent per month$1,209
Median home value$254,500
Homeowners (share of households)69.3%
Poverty rate11.7%
Drive alone to work68.2%
Public transit to work3.6%
Work from home15.6%
Commute of 45 minutes or more16.4%

Regional price parities measure how much it costs to buy the same basket of goods and services: 100 is the national average.

Foreigners

STATE (Pennsylvania) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

7.7% of residents of Pennsylvania were born abroad (1,005,039 people).

Asia218,620 (39.3%)
Latin America152,715 (27.4%)
Europe119,283 (21.4%)
Africa55,947 (10.1%)
Northern America8,382 (1.5%)
Oceania1,448 (0.3%)

Largest countries of birth among foreign-born residents

Sort:
Country of birth ⇅Residents ⇅
Dominican Republic102,698
India102,281
China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan69,546
Mexico57,993
Vietnam33,840
Korea25,500
Jamaica23,563
Ukraine22,494
Philippines22,088
Haiti19,186
Germany17,491
Brazil17,404
Guatemala17,023
Canada16,849
Russia16,605

Work permits and visas are federal. See permits and first steps and, for your country, Working in the US from your country.

FAQ

What is the minimum wage in Pennsylvania?

$7.25 (the federal minimum is $7.25; the higher rate applies for most workers). Source: US Department of Labor.

Does Pennsylvania have a state income tax?

Flat 3.07% (Tax Foundation, rates as of 01/01/2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Pennsylvania?

3.6% in 2026M09 (BLS, seasonally adjusted).

What is the median household income in Pennsylvania?

$77,971 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024, 2024 dollars).

How many federal jobs are open in Pennsylvania?

517 postings on USAJOBS today. Private-sector jobs are not included.

Sources

Sources

Jobs in other countries

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